What are the important duties and responsibilities

Duties and responsibilities of public relations professional:

Public relations professionals should take the complete information regarding their organization and communicate efficiently and effectively to the media with intention of highlighting the organization’s strong points which will reach a large group of public or audiences.

They need to follow up on press releases by asking the media people if they need more information regarding their organization.

  • They act as mediators between their organization and media.
  • They main responsibility is to write for press releases about their organization highlighting all the major facts about their company.
  • While conducting press meeting public relations professional is responsible for answering media queries.
  • They need to arrange interviews for the executives who newly join the organization.
  • They are responsible for writing and preparing speeches for the staff.
  • They act as spokesperson, communicating effectively about their organization to the public.
  • They are responsible for identifying the best client group and the right way to communicate to them in order to increase the brand image.
  • They need to frequently conduct meetings and monitor the organization brand using the logo of the company and its print materials.
  • They are also responsible for maintaining and improving the relationships within the organization and between employees and its management.
  • They need to conduct meetings with production and support personnel to organize the production of advertisements and promotions.
  • They need to promote good will of the organization by frequently arranging public appearances, lectures, exhibitions for clients, contests, etc. in order to increase the aware of their products and services.
  • They need to study the objectives of the organization, rules and regulations, promotional policies to develop the strategic relationship with public which will influence public opinion or promote ideas, products and services.
  • They need to conduct meetings with managers to identify trends and key group’s interest and concerns or to provide advice on business decisions.

Salary and remuneration

Salary and remuneration for a public relations professional:

Depending on various factors like years of experience, geographical location the salary of public relations professional differs according to rules and regulations of each state.

Many employers look for the candidates who are certified

  • The median average annual income of public relations professional is $30,520 and $96,630 per annum.
  • The starting salary of public relations professional who is with less than one year of experience is between $26,044 and $36,097 per annum
  • Public relations professionals who have one to four years of experience earned an average salary of $32,364 and $45,536 per annum.
  • Public relations professional with five to nine years of experience earned between $40,404 and $58,916 per annum.
  • The income of Public relations professional who are with ten to nineteen years of experience earn between $45,561 and $67,078 per annum.
  • Public relations professional with more than twenty years of experience will get an average income of $46,670 and $75,573 per annum.

The type of employer they work also plays an important role in determining salaries as it mostly depends on the company size and the industry type

Salaries according to employer type and industries

  • Public relations professional working for the petroleum and coal products earns the highest salary of $120,420 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working for professional, scientific, technical services earns an average income of $89,430 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working for rail transportation earns an average income of $88,540 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working for drug and druggist earn an average income of $87,700 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working for oil and gas extraction earns an average income of $86,640 per annum.

Salaries according to different states in United States:

  • Public relations professional working in the District of Columbia can earn an average income of $97,550 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working in New York can earn an average income of $66,820 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working in Virginia can earn an average income of $66,740 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working in California can earn an average income of $66,690 per annum.
  • Public relations professional working in Idaho can earn an average income of $65,100 per annum.

What are the Educational requirements

Educational requirements of public relations professional

Public relation profession is often considered as diverse and there are no particular educational requirements for one looking to become public relations professional.

The main educational requirements depend on the level of the job they are doing. While some colleges and universities offer public relations as its own degree and some colleges enclose this course work with business, marketing, etc.

  • Candidates looking to become public relations professionals need to complete undergraduate degree in public relations, journalism, marketing, communication or any related field.
  • Here they are expected to enter into public relations degree program where they do a combination of liberal arts and classes covering public relations theory.
  • They are also expected to learn about the technical public relations skills where they get trained in writing for press releases, speeches, news letters, and media management.
  • Most of the employers look for graduate degree but those seeking for higher positions need to have master’s degree or advanced degree in public relations or communication studies.
  • In master’s degree they are expected to go through complex and intense communication theory classes, classes for specialization in a particular area of public relations, leadership and management classes.
  • Students are also expected to research and write thesis on public relations.
  • An advanced degree is required for the candidates who want to become company’s public relations leaders.
  • While entering into the organization it is an added advantage if they do additional course work in psychology, business administration, public speaking etc. with some sort of media experience.
  • Internship will also be provided for the student who wants to gain experience and training in the starting level of employment.
  • Some organizations provide formal training for the newly joined employees who usually have large public relations staff.
  • While in small organizations new employees work under the guidance of experienced staff members.
  • While on the job new employees are expected to maintain files of materials about the organization examine newspapers and magazines for suitable articles and gather the information to prepare for speeches and brochures.

What is the job about

Who is public relations professional what is their job?

A public relations person is a professional who usually communicates with the public in lieu of companies, organizations or government. They main duty is to spread the information or client’s message to the public using media or print form to communicate. They usually work to create and maintain their organization’s favorable public image and protect its esteem and honor. This kind of image is attained by planning and leading public relation programs and frequently conducting meetings with the media and explaining the organization’s position during crisis. The main and important activities performed by public relations professionals are editing, maintaining records, writing speeches for the staff, sending important company matters to press releases, web copies and other different sources of data which will promote the image of the organization.

Public relation professionals play a very important role for any organization. They are also known as mass media specialist or a communication specialist where they carry the information of their business or organization or a firm. They try to keep the relation between the organization and media healthy. The main goal of these professionals is to get media space and coverage in order to improve the visibility of the brand or create its desired reputation. When the organization does not get the coverage they send the media about the relevant facts about the organization on the event or issue for getting publicity to their organization. They mainly build the consciousness and interest in the public to know about the happenings in their organization i.e. they act as a spokesperson and tend to manage the flow of information smoothly to the public, for a person or a product.   Public relations profession is not like advertising where an ad space or time is purchased; it is getting free media exposure with no cost of money and getting the organizations brand name into limelight.

Skill set needed for the job:

Skills needed for public relations professional:

The skills and abilities of public relations professionals are tangible skills where they can learn and practice and some are intangible which are more to do with the state of mind. As the risks and opportunities are always higher these professionals need to have some important and essential skills which help them meet daily challenges.

The essential skills that are important for public relations professionals are as follows:

  • Communication skills: Having good communication skills are very important for public relations professionals as they need to communicate perfectly about their organization with the public through media. And they need to understand any queries by media and respond to them spontaneously.
  • Writing skills: This skill is like foundation for PR professional career as they need to prepare effective speeches for the staff and also write for press release etc…so having good writing skills are very important for public relations professional.
  • They need to pay attention to the details: These are the details which go for press releases and present in front of large group of audiences so whatever the matter is regarding organization should be clear and easily captured by the public. For this they need to proofread everything before it goes to the public. This is an important skill as they need to point to the facts of the organization.
  • Maintaining media relations: This is also an important skill as most of their career they will be doing media relations throughout the career. Public relations professionals need to understand the basics of media and the list of media along with tossing best practices.
  • Proactive: Public relations professionals are always expected to be proactive as need to answer the questions they need to research for the answer before they reach deadline of their work.
  • Work ethics: Public relations profession is a challenging job and they need to sometimes stretch their work according to the deadlines. They need to put their efforts which will be noticed by the public which in turn comes as a good compensation for them.

Certifications and licensures

Certifications for public relations professional:

Certifications and licenses differ from one state to another those seeking to become medical technologists need to approach concerned state board of occupational licensing and get the information about certification and licenses.

As it is a must in some states and few states are liberal. The following are the details of certifications and licensures.

  • The Universal Accreditation Board recognizes public relations specialists, they are the members of the Public Relations Society of America and they take part in conducting examination in public relation process.
  • Mainly this certification is for the candidates who have minimum five years of full time work experience in public relations and who have completed their bachelor’s degree in communication field.
  • This certification process needs both examination and readiness review where they take a written submission by each candidate, reexamining portfolio and a test conducted between a candidate and three panel members.
  • There is one more certification for these professionals in the communication field along with PR specialists is the International Association of Business Communicators ( IABC)
  • To attain this certification candidate must have completed bachelor’s degree in communication field and have at least five years of work experience along with passing written and oral examinations.
  • Candidates also have to submit a sample of their work which illustrates their involvement in communication projects and also explain them a thorough understanding of communication planning.
  • Employers usually look for the candidates who have this certification which will be considered as a sign of competence in this field.